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Foundation: How to Legally Set Up Your Pet Sitting Business

Quick answer

Most solo pet sitters start as a sole proprietorship (free, no filing) or a single-member LLC ($50–$500 depending on state, with personal liability protection). Either way, you'll also want a free EIN from the IRS, a dedicated business bank account, and general liability + bonding insurance before your first booking.

Typical cost
$50–$800
Typical time
1–2 weeks

It's tempting to skip straight to finding clients — but these four decisions are the ones that are expensive and painful to fix later if you get them wrong at the start. None of them require a lawyer or a large budget.

Sole proprietorship costs nothing to set up but leaves your personal assets exposed to liability. An LLC costs $50–$500 to file depending on state and generally protects your personal assets. Most owners start sole prop to test the idea, then form an LLC once they're taking on real client volume and liability exposure.
Affiliate placeholder — LLC formation service link goes here once a partner is selected.

Takes about 10 minutes directly on the IRS website. You need it to open a business bank account, and it keeps your personal Social Security Number off client-facing paperwork. Never pay a third-party site for this — it's free directly through the IRS.

Mixing personal and business money is one of the most common early mistakes — it makes taxes harder and can undermine the liability protection an LLC is supposed to provide. Route every client payment and business expense through this account exclusively.
Affiliate placeholder — business banking partner link goes here once selected.

General liability and bonding are often the first thing a prospective client asks about, and they protect you personally if a pet is injured or property is damaged during a visit. Get quotes from at least two pet-sitting-specific insurers, and confirm the policy covers "care, custody & control," not just general liability.
Affiliate placeholder — pet care insurance provider link goes here once selected.

Download: The Foundation Checklist

A printable, step-by-step PDF covering everything on this page in more depth — structure comparison table, state-specific filing notes, EIN steps, banking setup, and what insurers typically ask for.

Download the Foundation Checklist (PDF)

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